Description

The unconsolidated material (e.g. sand, gravel, weathered sediments), excluding the surface soils, that overlies the rock of the geosphere and the processes affecting their potential evolution.

Category

Categorisation as a Feature, Event and/or Process.

  • Features are physical components of the disposal system and environment being assessed. Examples include waste packaging, backfill, surface soils. Features typically interact with one another via processes and in some cases events.
  • Events are dynamic interactions among features that occur over time periods that are short compared to the safety assessment timeframe such as a gas explosion or meteorite impact.
  • "Processes" are issues or dynamic interactions among features that generally occur over a significant proportion of the safety assessment timeframe and may occur over the whole of this timeframe. Events and processes may be coupled to one another (i.e. may influence one another).

The classification of a FEP as an event or process depends upon the assessment context, because the classification is undertaken with reference to an assessment timeframe. In this generic IFEP List, many IFEPs are classified as both Events and Processes; users will need to decide which of these classifications is relevant to their context and its timeframes.

  • Feature
  • Process

Comments

The “Comments” field, when present, contains any additional explanation of the IFEP, beyond that implicit in the FEP's description and provided in the “Relevance to Performance and Safety” field. This additional explanation may include, where appropriate, the IFEPs characteristics, the circumstances under which it might be relevant and its relationship to other (especially similar) IFEPs.

The transition from soil/sediment to overburden and from overburden to bedrock may not be abrupt. The overburden will change in time. These changes will be driven by the same processes affecting soils.

Relevance to Performance and Safety

The “Relevance to Performance and Safety” field contains an explanation of how the IFEP might influence the performance and safety of the disposal system under consideration through its impact on the evolution of the repository system and on the release, migration and/or uptake of repository-derived contaminants.

As a surface natural rock feature, overburden is not suited to growing vegetation or animal grazing. Contaminants from the repository might migrate into the overburden. External exposure of humans and non-human biota due to time spent on the contaminated overburden is then possible.

2000 List

A reference to the related FEP(s) within the 2000 NEA IFEP List.

2.3.02

Related References