Description

Some radionuclides in spent fuel are in gaseous form or may be converted to volatile form upon dissolution of the fuel. The only gaseous radionuclide released in significant quantities is the very short-lived Kr-85 (half-life: 10.8 a). C-14 is a potentially volatile radionuclide that is an important component of the instant release fraction. Studies of C-14 release from fuel cladding suggest an organic form that may be converted to a volatile form. Tritium is also very short-lived (half-life: 12.3 a) and thus not relevant.

OPA Category

Category as used in the OPA assessment

Spent fuel

OPA Number

Number as used in the OPA assessment

3.09

Waste Relevance

Classes of waste to which this FEP is relevant

SF

NEA V1 IFEP Reference(s)

Related IFEPs from the NEA V1 IFEP list from 1999

3.1.04, 3.1.05