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USCD1238 ALICE2011.
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USCD1238 ALICE2011.

ALICE2011, Particle Spectra from HMS precompound Nucleus Decay

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1. NAME OR DESIGNATION OF PROGRAM

ALICE2011

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2. COMPUTERS

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Program name Package id Status Status date
ALICE2011 USCD1238/05 Tested 15-MAR-2011

Machines used:

Package ID Orig. computer Test computer
USCD1238/05 IBM PC Linux-based PC,PC Windows
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3. DESCRIPTION OF PROGRAM OR FUNCTION

This nuclear model code permits nuclear reaction predictions to be made using the Hybrid model of precompound decay in the HMS Monte-Carlo formulation, plus the Weisskopf-Ewing evaporation and Bohr-Wheeler fission models. The latter may be run in S-wave approximation to estimate angular momentum effects on phase space, including enhancement of gamma ray de-excitation. Multiple emission cascades including photons, n, p, d, t, 3He, and 4He are performed, plus the fission channel. Product yields may be calculated, including those of fission fragments. Single and double differential emission spectra are calculated, and user may select to have ENDF format spectra for 1-3 n, p, 4He particle emissions output. As a Monte-Carlo method of calculation is used, the history file for each event may be programmed to output any order of ENDF spectra, gated coincidence spectra, etc.

Incident projectiles of photons, neutrons, protons and heavy ions (A>1) are acceptable, as in earlier versions.

 

NEW VERSION DIFFERS FROM PREVIOUS VERSION IN THE FOLLOWING FEATURES

The January 2011 version of ALICE has some refinement of Fortran, more enlarged BE (Binding Energy) arrays.

 

The Oct 2010 version had a modification which gave the option (parm=512) to override the A=12 default mass number as the mass at or below which Fermi decay is implemented using a new coding of K.K. Gudima.

 

The January 2011 version (like the previous one) differs from earlier versions in allowing isotopic targets to be used except for incident heavy ions (A>1). It contains cluster exit channels on demand, precompound and compound (use PARM=128). An ENDF output for 1,2,3 n,p,alpha out reactions is an option. The logic used could be extended to include other clusters and to increase multiplicities if needed. Some routines have been rewritten in a more modern f95 Fortran compiler. Random routine generator has been rewritten.

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4. METHODS

This code predicts the course of nuclear reactions induced by photons, nucleons, or nuclei incident on target isotopes, either single mass or (for A=1 projectiles) natural isotopic mix. The nuclear models used in this process are primarily the Monte-Carlo version of the Hybrid precompound decay model followed by Weisskopf- Ewing evaporation and Bohr-Wheeler fission models. Other models are used in the algorithms for getting fission product mass and charge yields, in the nuclidic masses, fission barriers, level densities, etc. contained in the library files used at time of code execution, or coded as subroutines.

 

Options are available for shell corrected level densities at time of execution, or these are default selected by the code based on proximity of composite nucleus to closed shell product nuclei. Angular distributions are based on the linear momentum conservation model of Chadwick and Oblozinsky. Cluster exit channels are an option selectable by user.

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5. RESTRICTIONS ON THE COMPLEXITY OF THE PROBLEM

Excitations below 1 GeV required, but advised to keep under 250 MeV until pion resonances are included for the excitation and decay cascades. The code is intended to be relatively fast in execution and easy to use. Ease of use is achieved by an on- screen input interrogation procedure, with defaults provided if user has no preferences, plus several library files which provide masses, binding energies, fission barriers, natural isotopic abundances of non- mono-isotopic targets, nuclide spins and parities, isomer spins and level energies ( for calculation of isomer yields).

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8. RELATED OR AUXILIARY PROGRAMS

ALICE91 (PSR-0146) is not included.

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9. STATUS
Package ID Status date Status
USCD1238/05 15-MAR-2011 Tested at NEADB
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10. REFERENCES
  • M.Blann: Phys. Rev.C54(1996)1341.

  • M.B. Chadwick and P. Oblozinsky: Phys. Rev.C50, (1994)2490.

  • P.Moller, J.R.Nix, W.D.Myers and W.J. Swiatecki: Atomic Data Nucl. Data Tables, 59(1995)185, and private comm. P.Moller, 2002.

  • T.M.Shneidman et al.: Phys. Rev. C65,064302(2002).

USCD1238/05, included references:
- M.Blann, A.A. Konobeev, W.B. Wilson, S.G. Mashnik:
Manual for Code Alice version July 7, 2008 (July 27, 2008)
- M.Blann, W.G. Wilson, S.G. Mashnik, A.Y. Konobeev:
Summary of Capabilities of Monte-Carlo HMSALICE Code post-1996 (September 17,
2008)
- M. Blann and A.Y. Konobeev:
Precompound Cluster Decay in HMSAlice (September 22, 2008)
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11. HARDWARE REQUIREMENTS

IBM PC.

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12. PROGRAMMING LANGUAGE(S) USED
Package ID Computer language
USCD1238/05 FORTRAN-95
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13. SOFTWARE REQUIREMENTS

Linux

 

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15. NAME AND ESTABLISHMENT OF AUTHORS

M.Blann (LLNL, Retired),

K.K. Gudima (Institute of Applied Physics, Moldova Academy of Sciences, Kishineu, Moldova),

A.V. Ignatyuk (Institute for Physics and Power Engineering, Obninsk, Russia),

A.Yu. Konobeyev (Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany),

V.P. Lunev (Institute for Physics and Power Engineering, Obninsk, Russia),

S.G. Mashnik (LANL, USA),

W.B. Wilson (LANL, USA)

 

We appreciate contributions from:

D. Madland (LANL,USA),

M. Giaccri-Mauborgne (CEA, Saclay, France)

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16. MATERIAL AVAILABLE
USCD1238/05
abund       Input file to read the naturally occuring abundances
hmsalice.jan2011.f  Fortran source of Alice as Jan 2011 to be compiled by lahey
Alice_feb_2011.exe  Alice executable obtained with lahey futjitsu
angeng      Ouput angular energy tabular data
ddcsfcm     Output file with double differential fission spectra (com)
ddcsflb     Output file with double differential fission spectra (lab)
ddcstotlb   Output file with double differential fission + evaporation spectra
ejplanes    Output file for internal check
endf        Output file for internal check
endv        Output file for internal check
engang      Output file with energy angular distribution
excdst      Output file for check use
excdst1     Output file for check use
exciton     Output File for check use
finp        Output File for check use
fizej       Output File for check use
fizisomr    Output File with fission yields
fizisrat    Output File with fission isomer ratios
fizybya     Output File with fission mass yields
fizylds     Output File with fission fragments yields
fizzers     Output File
fizzersj    Output File
fout        Output File
fragss      Output File
gammaspec   Output File with gamma spectra
gdrparms    Input file
insave      Input file saved
labangd     Output File with lab angular data
labengd     Output File with energy distribution data
labout      Output File
labspec     Output file
MASS.TBL    Input file with mass excess
mcspec      Output check file
outpt       Output detailed File
0utpt_linux_alice_jan_2011   Output obtained with linux machine
phtlib      Input File
plot        Output plot file
pmtable     Input mass table File
ratiox      Output check File
recoils     Output check File
recvel      Output check File
sdcscl      Output check File
sdcscm      Ouptut cross section file
sdcsfcm     Ouptut cross section file
sdcsflb     Ouptut cross section file
sdcstotlb   Ouptut cross section file
sdlbcl      Ouptut cross section file
SHELL.TBL   Input shell corrections File
sigs        Ouptut check file
temp File
tmadland    Input file with fission barriers
man3        Manual in PDF
hms.pdf     Monte Carlo capabilities (PDF)
hms.ps      Monte Carlo capabilities (PS)
clusterhms.pdf  Precompound model explained (PDF)
clusterhms.ps   Precompound model explained (PS)
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17. CATEGORIES
  • A. Cross Section and Resonance Integral Calculations

Keywords: compound nuclei, evaporation model, nuclear models, precompound-nucleus emission.