SINBAD ABSTRACT NEA-1517/99
Winfrith Water Benchmark Experiment (ASPIS)
1. Name of Experiment: ------------------ Winfrith Water Benchmark Experiment (ASPIS) 2. Purpose and Phenomena Tested: ---------------------------- Determination of the fast neutron spectra above 1 MeV and detector reaction rates up to 50 cm in water. 3. Description of the Source and Experimental Configuration: -------------------------------------------------------- Winfrith Water Benchmark Experiment comprised a central air-filled measurement tube surrounded by up to 8 symmetrically located Cf-252 sources. The whole arrangement was contained within a water tank. The sources were movable along the support arms by units of 50.8 mm in order to alter the source-detector separation distance. 4. Measurement System and Uncertainties: ------------------------------------ The detectors used were: Detector Diameter Thickness Mass Systematic Statistical (mm) (mm) (g) Error (%) Error (%) --------------------------------------------------------------------- S-32(n,p)P-32 28 28 32.07+-1.6 6 NE213 Spectr. vol.= 3ml 5 1 - 10 --------------------------------------------------------------------- 5. Description of Results and Analysis: ----------------------------------- The measured data comprises spectra unfolded by RADAK [4] from the pulse-height spectra of a NE213 organic liquid scintillator and the S-32(n,p)P-32 reaction rates. Spectrometer measurements were performed, on axis only, at 10.16, 15.24, 20.32, 25.4, 30.48, 35.56 and 50.8 cm source/detector separation. Sulphur measurements were on axis and displaced vertically +-15 cm and +-30 cm at source/detector separations of 10.16, 15.24, 25.40, 30.45 and 35.56 cm. Calculations by Sn code DOT and M/C code MCBEND, TRIPOLI and direct integration code PALLAS-2D were reported in the literature [2], [3], [5], [6], [7] and [8]. P-5 approximated calculation was found to improve the accuracy of the calculation as compared with that by P-3 approximation. More recently the MCNP5 models were prepared [11] in the scope of the quality review process and are also included in this compilation. 6. Quality Assessment: ------------------ The Water experiment ranking is: BENCHMARK QUALITY experiment. Nevertheless, obtaining additional experimental information would be valuable on: - the NE-213 spectrometer - the water tank (container, bowing effects) - the experimental room 7. Author/Organizer ---------------- Experiment and analysis: M.D. Carter, A. Packwood: AEA Technology WINFRITH, Dorchester Dorset DT2 8DH, UK Compiler of data for Sinbad: I. Kodeli Institute Jozef Stefan, Ljubljana, Slovenia (ivan.kodeli at ijs.si) & UKAEA/CCFE Culham, UK (ivan.kodeli at ukaea.uk) Reviewer of compiled data: S. Zheng CEA-Saclay/DMT/SERMA/LEPP 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette CEDEX, France Quality assessment: A. Milocco, Universita' di Milano-Bicocca, piazza della Scienza 3, Milano, Italy 8. Availability: ------------ Unrestricted 9. References: ---------- [1] M.D. Carter and A. Packwood, "The Winfrith Water Benchmark Experiment", NEARCRP-A-628 (1984) [2] A.K. McCracken, A.E.E. Winfrith, "An Analysis of the Winfrith Water Benchmark Experiment Using the MCBEND Monte Carlo Code", NEACRP Specialists' Meeting on Shielding Benchmarks, Paris (1986) [3] P. C. Miller, A.E.E. Winfrith, E. Sartori, "An Analysis of the Winfrith Water Benchmark Experiment Using the VITAMIN-J/175 Multigroup Library of the JEF-1 Cross-Section File", NEACRP Specialists' Meeting on Shielding Benchmarks, Paris (1986) [4] M.J. Grimstone, The RADAK User's Manual, AEEW-M1455 (1976) [5] G.A. Wright et al., "Monte Carlo Sensitivity Analysis of the Winfrith Benchmark Experiments using JEF-1 Cross-sections", Proc. 7th Int. Conf. Radiation Shielding, Bournemouth, Sept. 1988, 2, pp. 725-733. [6] H.F. Locke, G.A. Wright, "Benchmark testing of JEF2.2 Data for Shielding Applications: Analysis of the Winfrith Water Benchmark Experiment", AEA-RS-1232 (1993) [7] J. C. Nimal, S. H. Zheng, Rapport DMT 94/159, CEA-Saclay [8] N. Sasamoto, H. Narita, A. Tsubosaka, K. Sakurai, K. Ueki, "An Analysis of the Winfrith Water Benchmark Experiment with DOT-DDX", private communication (1987) [9] G. A. Wright, A. Avery, M. J. Grimstone, H. F. Locke, S. Newbon, Benchmarking of the JEFF2.2 Data Library for Shielding Applications, Proceedings, 8th International Conference on Radiation Shielding, April 24-28, 1994, Arlington, Texas, U.S.A., vol.2, p.816. [10] A. Milocco, B. Zefran, I. Kodeli. Validation of nuclear data based on the ASPIS experiments from the SINBAD database. V: Proc. RPSD-2018, 20th Topical meeting of the radiation protection and shielding division, 26-31 August 2018, Santa Fe., American Nuclear Society. 2018. [11] A. Milocco, Quality Assessment of SINBAD Evaluated Experiments ASPIS Iron (NEA-1517/34), ASPIS Iron-88 (NEA-1517/35), ASPIS Graphite (NEA-1517/36), ASPIS Water (NEA-1517/37), ASPIS N/G Water/Steel (NEA-1517/49), ASPIS PCA Replica (NEA-1517/75), Dec. 2015. 10. Data and Format: --------------- Filename Size(bytes) Content ---------------- ----------- ------------- 1 ah2o-abs.htm 8.218 This information file 2 ah2o-exp.htm 20.414 Description of Experiment 3 ASP-H2O.INP 25.134 Input data of TRIPOLI calculation for 25.4 cm 4 H2O-1V.TIF 17.036 Figure 1: Schematic of the Water Benchmark Experiment (high quality) 5 H2O-2V.TIF 15.456 Figure 2: Detail of the Water Benchmark Experiment (high quality) 6 H2O-3V.TIF 52.874 Figure 3: Model of the Source Capsule (high quality) 7 H2O-4V.TIF 25.824 Figure 4: NPL Anisotropy Measurement Cf-252 Source (high quality) 8 H2O-1V.gif 13.269 Figure 1: Schematic of the Water Benchmark Experiment (preview) 9 H2O-2V.gif 10.941 Figure 2: Detail of the Water Benchmark Experiment (preview) 10 H2O-3V.gif 16.195 Figure 3: Model of the Source Capsule (preview) 11 H2O-4V.gif 16.519 Figure 4: NPL Anisotropy Measurement Cf-252 Source (preview) 12 H20_1.pdf 593.771 Reference 13 H20_2.pdf 255.310 Reference 14 H20_3.pdf 465.952 Reference 15 H20_5.pdf 466.125 Reference 16 H20_6.pdf 1.235.986 Reference 17 H20_7.pdf 1.733.460 Reference 18 H20_8.pdf 388.905 Reference 19 Radak.pdf 1.109.263 Reference 20 jef-476.pdf 578.980 Reference 21 rpsd18.pdf 4.323.119 Reference 22 QualityAssess.pdf 6.851.768 Document on quality assessment of ASPIS experiments 23 s37.i 7.597 MCNPX(5) input model with Sulphur detector 24 sp37.i 7.609 MCNPX(5) input model with NE213 detector Figures are included in TIFF and GIF (preview) file format. TABLES 1. Composition of the Source Capsule 2.. Experimental Source Arrangements 3. Neutron Spectrum at 10.16 cm 4. Neutron Spectrum at 15.24 cm 5. Neutron Spectrum at 20.32 cm 6. Neutron Spectrum at 25.4 cm 7. Neutron Spectrum at 30.48 cm 8. Neutron Spectrum at 35.56 cm 9. Neutron Spectrum at 50.8 cm 10. S-32(n,p)P-32 Measured Reaction Rates SINBAD Benchmark Generation Date: 1997 SINBAD Benchmark Last Update: 5/2017