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    Joint project
    Dragon Project

    View of Dragon Reactor. Photo: AEA Technology.

    In 1959, twelve OECD countries began the Dragon Reactor Experiment (DRE) to build a reactor at Winfrith in Dorset, United Kingdom. The Dragon was the fi...

    Criticality safety Generation IV reactors Nuclear science Gas-cooled reactors Reactor physics …
    Published date: 14 October 2022
    NEA Document
    Statistical Tests for Diagnosing Fission Source Convergence and Undersampling in Monte Carlo Criticality Calculations
    NEA/NSC/R(2021)3

    Monte Carlo criticality calculations involve a two-step procedure based on a stochastic implementation of the power iteration method: first, achieve convergence of the fission source distribution dur...

    Criticality safety Monte Carlo method Nuclear science Criticality WPNCS Nuclear science …
    Published date: 17 February 2023
    NEA Document
    Burn-up Credit Criticality Studies: Benchmark Analyses for Pressurised Water Reactors
    NEA/NSC/R(2016)1
    English Nuclear science Criticality WPNCS WPRS Multiphysics Reactor physics Multiphysics EGMUP Reactor physics Criticality safety NSC Nuclear science …
    Published date: 23 February 2016
    Subtopic
    Criticality safety

    Criticality safety relates to accident prevention and protection from an uncontrolled nuclear fission chain reaction, or a criticality accident.

    Criticality safety
    Published date: 2 December 2019
    NEA Document
    Role of Integral Experiment Covariance Data for Criticality Safety Validation: EG UACSA Benchmark Phase IV
    NEA/NSC/R(2021)1

    This benchmark report has been compiled under the guidance of the NEA Working Party on Nuclear Criticality Safety (WPNCS) in the Subgroup on the Role of Integral Experiment Uncertainties and Covarian...

    English UACSA Criticality safety Criticality WPNCS Nuclear science Benchmark …
    Published date: 30 January 2023
    NEA Document
    Burnup Credit Criticality Benchmark Phase IIB: Burnup Calculations of Gadolinium-Bearing Fuel Rods in Boiling Water Reactor Assemblies for Storage and Transportation
    NEA/NSC/R(2022)3

    The NEA Expert Group on Used Nuclear Fuel criticality (EGUNF) organised a Phase IIB benchmark to re-examine code and nuclear data performance for BWR lattice calculations and focus on the depletion m...

    Criticality safety Nuclear science WPNCS Nuclear science Benchmark …
    Published date: 30 November 2022
    NEA Document
    Spent Nuclear Fuel Assay Data for Isotopic Validation - State-of-the-art Report
    NEA/NSC/WPNCS/DOC(2011)5

    Spent Nuclear Fuel Assay Data for Isotopic Validation - State-of-the-art Report

    English Criticality safety NSC Nuclear science Criticality WPNCS Nuclear science ADSNF …
    Published date: 6 June 2011
    NEA Document
    Document content and format guide for the International Criticality Safety Benchmark Evaluation Project (ICSBEP)
    NEA/NSC/DOC(1995)3

    Document content and format guide for the International Criticality Safety Benchmark Evaluation Project (ICSBEP) – NEA/NSC/DOC(95)03

    Criticality safety NSC Nuclear science Criticality WPNCS ICSBEP Nuclear science …
    Published date: 24 March 2020
    NEA Document
    Burn-up Credit Criticality Benchmark - Phase III-A
    NEA/NSC/DOC(1996)4

    Criticality Calculations of BWR Spent Fuel in Storage and Transportation, Yoshitaka Naito, Hiroshi Okuno and Yoshihara Ando (JAERI)

    English Criticality safety NSC Nuclear science Criticality WPNCS Nuclear science …
    Published date: 1 January 1996
    NEA Document
    Burn-up Credit Criticality Benchmark - Phase IV-A
    NEA/NSC/DOC(2003)3

    Reactivity Prediction Calculations for Infinite Arrays of PWR Mox Fuel Pincells

    English Criticality safety NSC Nuclear science Criticality WPNCS Nuclear science …
    Published date: 17 April 2003
    NEA Document
    Burn-up Credit Criticality Benchmark - Phase IV-B
    NEA/NSC/DOC(2003)4

    Results and Analysis of MOX Fuels Depletion Calculations

    English Criticality safety NSC Nuclear science Criticality WPNCS Nuclear science …
    Published date: 17 April 2003
    NEA Document
    Burn-up Credit Benchmark - Phase VIII
    NEA/NSC/R(2016)2

    Numerical benchmark for the analysis of small-sample reactivity experiments

    English Criticality safety NSC Nuclear science Criticality WPNCS Nuclear science …
    Published date: 9 June 2016
    NEA Document
    Burn-up Credit Criticality Benchmark - Phase I-A
    NEA/NSC/DOC(1993)22

    JAERI-M-94-003 Makoto TAKANO (JAERI), January 1994

    English Criticality safety NSC Nuclear science Criticality WPNCS Nuclear science …
    Published date: 1 January 1993
    NEA Document
    Burn-up Credit Criticality Benchmark - Phase III-B
    NEA/NSC/DOC(2002)2

    Burn-up Calculations of BWR Fuel Assemblies for Storage and Transport

    English Criticality safety NSC Nuclear science Criticality WPNCS Nuclear science …
    Published date: 16 January 2002
    NEA Document
    Burn-up Credit Criticality Benchmark - Phase III-A
    NEA/NSC/DOC(2000)12

    Criticality Calculations of BWR Spent Fuel in Storage and Transport, Hiroshi OKUNO, Yoshitaka NAITO, Yoshihira ANDO

    English Criticality safety NSC Nuclear science Criticality WPNCS Nuclear science …
    Published date: 30 June 2000
    NEA Document
    Burn-up Credit Criticality Benchmark - Phase III-A
    NEA/NSC/DOC(1997)11

    Hiroshi OKUNO, Yoshitaka NAITO and Yoshihira ANDO (JAERI)

    English Criticality safety NSC Nuclear science Criticality WPNCS Nuclear science …
    Published date: 1 January 1997
    NEA Document
    Burn-up Credit Criticality Benchmark - Part I
    NEA/NEACRP/L(1991)337

    Simple PWR Spent Fuel Cell (Problem Specification), Makoto TAKANO (JAERI), Michaele BRADY (ORNL), 1991

    English Criticality safety NSC Nuclear science Criticality WPNCS Nuclear science …
    Published date: 1 January 1991
    NEA Document
    Burn-up Credit Criticality Benchmark - Phase II-A
    NEA/NSC/DOC(1993)15

    Effect of Axial Burnup Profile (Infinite fuel pin array) Makoto Takano (JAERI), Michaele Brady (SNL), Alain Santamarina (CEA), June 1993. See NEA/NSC/DOC(96)1

    English Criticality safety NSC Nuclear science Criticality WPNCS Nuclear science …
    Published date: 1 January 1993
    NEA Document
    Burn-up Credit Criticality Benchmark - Part I-B
    NEA/NSC/DOC(1992)10

    Isotopic Prediction (Problem Specification). Revised, January 1993 Michaele C. Brady<br>See <a href="/html/science/docs/1996/nsc-doc96-06.pdf">NEA/NSC/DOC(96)6</a>.

    English Criticality safety NSC Nuclear science Criticality WPNCS Nuclear science …
    Published date: 1 January 1992
    NEA Document
    Burn-up Credit Criticality Safety Benchmark - Phase III-C
    NEA/NSC/R(2015)6

    Nuclide Composition and Neutron Multiplication Factor of a Boiling Water Reactor Spent Fuel Assembly for Burn-up Credit and Criticality Control of Damaged Nuclear Fuel

    English Criticality safety NSC Nuclear science Criticality WPNCS Nuclear science …
    Published date: 2 October 2015
    NEA Document
    Burn-up Credit Criticality Safety Benchmark - Phase II-E
    NEA/NSC/R(2015)1

    Impact of Isotopic Inventory Changes due to Control Rod Insertions on Reactivity and the End Effect in PWR UO2 Fuel Assemblies

    English Criticality safety NSC Nuclear science Criticality WPNCS Nuclear science …
    Published date: 2 June 2015
    NEA Document
    Burn-up Credit Criticality Benchmark - Phase II-B
    NEA/NSC/DOC(1998)1

    Results - Conceptual PWR Spent Fuel Transportation Cask, A. Nouri

    English Criticality safety NSC Nuclear science Criticality WPNCS Nuclear science …
    Published date: 1 January 1998
    NEA Document
    Burn-up Credit Criticality Benchmark - Phase II-A
    NEA/NSC/DOC(1996)1

    JAERI-Research 96-003, M. Takano, H. Okuno, (JAERI), publication date: February 1996

    English Criticality safety NSC Nuclear science Criticality WPNCS Nuclear science …
    Published date: 1 January 1996
    NEA Document
    Burn-up Credit Criticality Benchmark - Phase I-B
    NEA/NSC/DOC(1996)6

    Isotopic Prediction: Final Report, M.D. DeHart (ORNL), M.C. Brady (SNL), C.V. Parks (ORNL). Publication date June 1996. ORNL-6901

    English Criticality safety NSC Nuclear science Criticality WPNCS Nuclear science …
    Published date: 1 January 1996
    Other
    Complementary material to “Role of Integral Experiment Covariance Data for Criticality Safety Validation: EG UACSA Benchmark Phase IV”
    English UACSA Criticality safety Criticality Benchmark …
    Published date: 17 January 2023
    Event
    International Conference on Nuclear Criticality Safety (ICNC) 2023
    1 - 6 October 2023
    Sendai International Center, Miyagi, Japan

    The 12th International Conference on Nuclear Criticality Safety (ICNC) will be held in Sendai, Japan on 1-6 October 2023. Twenty years after the last conference in Japan, which was held in Tokai-mura...

    Criticality safety WPNCS Safety Co-sponsored event
    Published date: 13 December 2022
    Activity
    Working Party on Nuclear Criticality Safety (WPNCS)

    The Working Party on Nuclear Criticality Safety (WPNCS) deals with technical and scientific issues relevant to criticality safety. Specific areas of interest include (but are not limited to) investig...

    Criticality safety NSC Nuclear science Criticality
    Published date: 17 May 2022
    News
    New edition: the International Handbook of Evaluated Criticality Safety Benchmark Experiments

    The 2021 edition can be downloaded online.

    Modelling and simulation Criticality safety Criticality Verification and validation Verification Validation ICSBEP Benchmark …
    Published date: 22 November 2022
    Activity
    International Criticality Safety Benchmark Evaluation Project (ICSBEP) Handbook

    The International Criticality Safety Benchmark Evaluation Project (ICSBEP) Handbook contains criticality safety benchmark specifications that have been derived from experiments that were performed at...

    Modelling and simulation Criticality safety Verification and validation Verification Benchmark …
    Published date: 10 November 2022
    Activity
    International Criticality Safety Benchmark Evaluation Project (ICSBEP)

    The primary purpose of the International Criticality Safety Benchmark Evaluation Project (ICSBEP) is to compile critical and subcritical benchmark experiment data into a standardised format that allo...

    Criticality safety Nuclear science Criticality WPNCS ICSBEP …
    Published date: 10 November 2022
    News
    Working Party on Nuclear Criticality Safety celebrates 25 years

    Over its 25 years of existence, the working party has contributed many topics and has led advances in criticality safety studies.

    News brief Criticality safety Nuclear science Criticality WPNCS …
    Published date: 28 July 2022
    News
    Addressing technical and scientific issues around nuclear criticality safety

    WPNCS bi-annual event brought together 80 experts from 17 member countries.

    News brief Criticality safety Criticality WPNCS
    Published date: 7 February 2022
    Activity
    Burn-up credit criticality safety

    Burn-up credit is a safety approach that accounts for the reduction in the reactivity of configurations with spent nuclear fuel due to the change in their composition after irradiation.

    Criticality safety NSC Nuclear science Criticality WPNCS …
    Published date: 2 June 2022
    Event
    27th Meeting of the Working Party on Nuclear Criticality Safety (WPNCS)
    27 June 2022 - 1 July 2022
    OECD headquarters, Paris XVI

    Under the guidance of the  Nuclear Science Committee (NSC) , the Working Party on Nuclear Criticality Safety (WPNCS) focuses on technical and scientific issues related to criticality safety. Specific...

    Criticality safety Nuclear science Criticality WPNCS
    Published date: 1 June 2022
    Activity
    Database for ICSBEP (DICE)

    The International Criticality Safety Benchmark Evaluation Project (ICSBEP) released the first version of the Database for the International Handbook of Evaluated Criticality Safety Benchmark Experime...

    Criticality safety Information, data and knowledge management Databases Benchmark
    Published date: 25 April 2022
    News
    International review of benchmark experiments

    ICSBEP, SINBAD AND IRPhEP Technical Review Group meetings, October 2021.

    News brief Criticality safety Nuclear science ICSBEP IRPhEP Reactor physics …
    Published date: 25 October 2021
    Activity
    Technical Review Group for the International Assay Data of Spent Nuclear Fuel Database (TRG SFCOMPO)

    The Technical Review Group (TRG) for the International Assay Data of Spent Nuclear Fuel Database (SFCOMPO) lies under the direction of the Working Party on Nuclear Criticality Safety (WPNCS).

    Criticality safety
    Published date: 13 April 2021
    News
    Experimental criticality safety benchmarks

    The ICSBEP Technical Review Group of over 65 international technical experts met remotely for the first time on 19-23 October 2020.

    News brief Criticality safety Nuclear science Criticality ICSBEP …
    Published date: 4 November 2020
    Event
    Ninth International Conference on Nuclear Criticality (ICNC2011)
    19 - 22 September 2011
    Edinburgh, Scotland

    The Ninth International Conference on Nuclear Criticality Safety (ICNC2011) was held on from 19-22 September 2011 in Edinburgh, Scotland. ICNC 2011 allowed specialists from around the globe to come t...

    Criticality safety NSC Nuclear science Criticality WPNCS …
    Published date: 6 March 2020
    Other
    WPNCS 2019 meetings - Subgroup 7 (SG-7) agenda

    WPNCS 2019 meetings - Subgroup 7 (SG-7) agenda

    Criticality safety NSC WPNCS
    Published date: 6 March 2020
    Other
    WPNCS 2019 meetings - WPNCS agenda

    WPNCS 2019 meetings - WPNCS agenda

    Criticality safety NSC WPNCS
    Published date: 6 March 2020
    Other
    WPNCS 2019 meetings - Subgroup 5 (SG-5) agenda

    WPNCS 2019 meetings - Subgroup 5 (SG-5) agenda

    Criticality safety NSC WPNCS
    Published date: 6 March 2020
    Other
    WPNCS 2019 meetings - Subgroup 6 (SG-6) agenda

    WPNCS 2019 meetings - Subgroup 6 (SG-6) agenda

    Criticality safety NSC WPNCS
    Published date: 6 March 2020
    Other
    WPNCS 2019 meetings - Subgroup 1 (SG-1) agenda

    WPNCS 2019 meetings - Subgroup 1 (SG-1) agenda

    Criticality safety NSC WPNCS
    Published date: 6 March 2020
    Other
    WPNCS 2019 meetings - Subgroup 4 (SG-4) agenda

    WPNCS 2019 meetings - Subgroup 4 (SG-4) agenda

    Criticality safety NSC WPNCS
    Published date: 6 March 2020
    Other
    WPNCS 2019 meetings - Subgroup 3 (SG-3) agenda

    WPNCS 2019 meetings - Subgroup 3 (SG-3) agenda

    Criticality safety NSC WPNCS
    Published date: 6 March 2020
    Other
    WPNCS 2019 meetings - Subgroup 2 (SG-2) agenda

    WPNCS 2019 meetings - Subgroup 2 (SG-2) agenda

    Criticality safety NSC WPNCS
    Published date: 6 March 2020
    Other
    Ninth International Conference on Nuclear Criticality (ICNC2011) - Programme and call for papers

    Ninth International Conference on Nuclear Criticality (ICNC2011) - Programme and call for papers

    Criticality safety NSC Nuclear science WPNCS
    Published date: 6 March 2020
    Activity
    SFCOMPO 2.0 (Spent Fuel Isotopic Composition)

    SFCOMPO 2.0 (Spent Fuel Isotopic Composition) is a relational database designed to facilitate the search and visualisation of experimental assay data of spent nuclear fuel.

    Criticality safety Verification and validation Databases
    Published date: 2 October 2020
    News
    ICSBEP, SINBAD AND IRPhEP Technical Review Group meetings

    ICSBEP, SINBAD AND IRPhEP Technical Review Group meetings

    News brief Criticality safety Nuclear science Reactor physics
    Published date: 18 November 2019
    News
    International co-operation on nuclear criticality safety

    The NEA Working Party on Nuclear Criticality Safety (WPNCS) held its annual meetings on 6-10 July 2020 via video conference with 63 experts from 14 countries.

    News brief Criticality safety Nuclear science Criticality WPNCS …
    Published date: 5 August 2020
    Activity
    Criticality safety analytical methods

    Criticality is the state of a nuclear reactor when there is a self-sustaining chain reaction of fissionable material. Criticality safety analysis relates to evaluation approaches in data and computat...

    Criticality safety NSC Nuclear science Criticality WPNCS …
    Published date: 24 March 2020
    Activity
    Criticality excursion

    A criticality excursion (also referred to as a criticality accident) is the accidental production of a self-sustaining or divergent chain reaction of fissionable material. 

    Criticality safety NSC Nuclear science Criticality WPNCS …
    Published date: 24 March 2020
    Activity
    Used fuel criticality

    Criticality is the state of a nuclear reactor when there is a self-sustaining chain reaction of fissionable material. Used or spent fuel criticality is associated with the scientific issues around as...

    Criticality safety NSC Nuclear science Criticality WPNCS …
    Published date: 24 March 2020
    Activity
    Criticality safety integral experiments

    Criticality is the state of a nuclear reactor when there is a self-sustaining chain reaction of fissionable material. Criticality experiments are controlled tests using fissile materials, like pluton...

    Criticality safety NSC Nuclear science Criticality WPNCS …
    Published date: 24 March 2020
    NEA Document
    Evaluation Guide for the Evaluated Spent Nuclear Fuel Assay Database (SFCOMPO)
    NEA/NSC/R(2015)8
    English Criticality safety NSC Nuclear science Criticality WPNCS ADSNF …
    Published date: 30 October 2015
    Publications and Reports
    Burn-up Credit Criticality Safety Benchmark – Phase VII
    English Criticality safety NSC Nuclear science Criticality WPNCS …
    Published date: 21 February 2012
    Publications and Reports
    Burn-up Credit Criticality Benchmark - Phase II-D
    English Criticality safety NSC Nuclear science Criticality WPNCS …
    Published date: 20 December 2006
    Publications and Reports
    Burn-up Credit Criticality Benchmark - Phase II-C
    English Criticality safety NSC Nuclear science Criticality WPNCS …
    Published date: 9 September 2008
    Publications and Reports
    Burn-up Credit Criticality Benchmark - Phase IV-B
    English Criticality safety NSC Nuclear science Criticality WPNCS …
    Published date: 16 May 2003
    Publications and Reports
    Burn-up Credit Criticality Benchmark - Phase IV-A
    English Criticality safety NSC Nuclear science Criticality WPNCS …
    Published date: 16 May 2003
    Other
    Source Convergence in Criticality Safety Analyses - Phase II: Guidance for Analysts

    Source Convergence in Criticality Safety Analyses - Phase II: Guidance for Analysts

    Criticality safety NSC Criticality WPNCS
    Published date: 24 March 2020
    Other
    International Criticality Safety Benchmark Evaluation Project (ICSBEP) Guide to the Expression of Uncertainties

    ICSBEP Guide to the Expression of Uncertainties

    Criticality safety Nuclear science Criticality WPNCS ICSBEP …
    Published date: 24 March 2020
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